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Course Outline

Introduction to Application Performance Monitoring

  • Understanding Application Performance Management (APM) and its role in modern application operations
  • The relationship between application performance, availability, reliability, and customer experience
  • Key application performance indicators and service-level objectives
  • Identifying common sources of application performance degradation
  • Overview of the application monitoring lifecycle: observe, analyze, diagnose, remediate, and optimize
  • Understanding the role of New Relic in full-stack observability

New Relic Features and Architecture

  • Overview of the New Relic platform and its core capabilities
  • Understanding New Relic architecture and data flow
  • New Relic agents, collectors, and telemetry data
  • Overview of metrics, events, logs, traces, and errors
  • Application Performance Monitoring (APM), browser monitoring, infrastructure monitoring, and database monitoring
  • Understanding entities, services, applications, and workloads
  • Introduction to distributed tracing and service dependencies
  • Understanding data retention, querying, and visualization concepts

Navigating the New Relic User Interface

  • Navigating the New Relic platform and main dashboards
  • Working with applications, services, hosts, and entities
  • Exploring performance summaries and application health
  • Using charts, tables, filters, and time ranges
  • Searching and analyzing telemetry data
  • Customizing dashboards and views
  • Creating useful operational and performance dashboards
  • Using New Relic to move from high-level symptoms to detailed diagnostics

Setting Up and Configuring New Relic Agents

  • Understanding New Relic agent architecture and supported environments
  • Installing New Relic agents on application servers
  • Configuring agents for application-specific monitoring
  • Instrumentation strategies and automatic versus manual instrumentation
  • Configuring browser and end-user monitoring
  • Validating agent installation and telemetry collection
  • Managing configuration and environment-specific settings
  • Troubleshooting agent installation and data collection issues
  • Best practices for secure and maintainable agent deployment

Measuring Application Performance from the End-User Perspective

  • Understanding real-user monitoring (RUM)
  • Measuring page-load and application response times
  • Monitoring browser performance and user interactions
  • Identifying slow pages, transactions, and user journeys
  • Analyzing geographic and device-based performance differences
  • Correlating end-user experience with backend application performance
  • Identifying performance issues that directly affect customer experience
  • Using performance data to prioritize optimization activities

Reading and Understanding Instrumentation Data

  • Understanding transaction traces and application transactions
  • Interpreting response time, throughput, and error-rate data
  • Understanding transaction breakdowns and performance segments
  • Analyzing external services and dependencies
  • Examining application errors and error traces
  • Identifying bottlenecks from instrumentation data
  • Using traces to follow requests across application components
  • Correlating metrics, events, logs, and traces for root-cause analysis
  • Practical exercises in interpreting application telemetry

Measuring Application Resources and Infrastructure

  • Monitoring application and server resource utilization
  • Understanding CPU, memory, disk, and network performance
  • Identifying resource saturation and capacity-related issues
  • Correlating infrastructure metrics with application response times
  • Monitoring application processes and workloads
  • Identifying resource-intensive transactions
  • Investigating performance degradation caused by infrastructure constraints
  • Establishing performance baselines and identifying abnormal behavior

Monitoring and Notifications

  • Understanding New Relic alerting concepts
  • Defining alert conditions and thresholds
  • Creating alerts for application performance and availability
  • Monitoring error rates, response times, throughput, and resource utilization
  • Designing actionable alert policies
  • Configuring notification channels and incident workflows
  • Reducing alert noise and avoiding unnecessary notifications
  • Understanding incidents and issue correlation
  • Testing and validating alert configurations
  • Best practices for proactive application monitoring

Monitoring Database Operations

  • Understanding the relationship between database performance and application performance
  • Monitoring database calls and query activity
  • Identifying slow database operations
  • Analyzing database response times
  • Detecting inefficient or resource-intensive queries
  • Correlating database operations with application transactions
  • Investigating database-related application bottlenecks
  • Using performance data to improve query response times
  • Practical exercises for diagnosing database performance issues

Reporting and Visualizing Application Performance

  • Creating meaningful performance reports
  • Building dashboards for development, operations, and management teams
  • Selecting appropriate metrics for different audiences
  • Visualizing application availability, response time, throughput, and errors
  • Tracking performance trends over time
  • Comparing application performance across environments
  • Presenting technical metrics as business-relevant insights
  • Establishing performance baselines and reporting against objectives

Analyzing and Optimizing Application Performance

  • Establishing a systematic application performance analysis process
  • Identifying performance bottlenecks and abnormal behavior
  • Analyzing transaction response times and throughput
  • Comparing current performance with historical baselines
  • Correlating multiple telemetry sources during investigations
  • Prioritizing performance problems according to user and business impact
  • Identifying opportunities for application optimization
  • Validating performance improvements using New Relic data
  • Hands-on performance analysis exercises

Troubleshooting API and Service Issues

  • Monitoring APIs and external service dependencies
  • Measuring API response time, throughput, and error rates
  • Identifying slow and unreliable API endpoints
  • Diagnosing timeout and connectivity issues
  • Analyzing failed API transactions
  • Using traces to identify bottlenecks across distributed services
  • Correlating API problems with downstream dependencies
  • Identifying the root cause of API performance degradation
  • Developing and validating remediation strategies

Distributed Tracing and End-to-End Troubleshooting

  • Understanding distributed applications and service dependencies
  • Introduction to distributed tracing concepts
  • Following requests across multiple application services
  • Identifying latency introduced by individual services
  • Analyzing service-to-service communication
  • Detecting failures across distributed application components
  • Correlating traces with logs, errors, and infrastructure metrics
  • Performing end-to-end root-cause analysis
  • Practical troubleshooting scenarios using a live-lab environment

Querying and Analyzing New Relic Data

  • Introduction to querying telemetry data in New Relic
  • Understanding the New Relic Query Language (NRQL)
  • Writing queries to investigate application performance
  • Filtering and aggregating metrics and events
  • Analyzing response times, errors, throughput, and transaction data
  • Creating custom visualizations from query results
  • Using queries to support troubleshooting and reporting
  • Building reusable queries and dashboards
  • Practical NRQL exercises

Integrating New Relic with Third-Party Tools and Services

  • Overview of New Relic integrations
  • Integrating New Relic with infrastructure and cloud platforms
  • Connecting monitoring data with collaboration and incident-management tools
  • Understanding integration workflows and data exchange
  • Configuring notifications and external service integrations
  • Using integrations to support DevOps and incident-response processes
  • Best practices for maintaining reliable monitoring integrations

Practical Troubleshooting Workshop

  • Investigating a simulated application performance incident
  • Identifying symptoms from end-user performance data
  • Analyzing application transactions and errors
  • Investigating infrastructure and database performance
  • Tracing API and external service dependencies
  • Correlating metrics, events, logs, and traces
  • Identifying the most likely root cause
  • Developing and validating a remediation approach
  • Configuring alerts to prevent recurrence
  • Documenting findings and communicating business impact

Monitoring Best Practices and Operational Recommendations

  • Designing an effective New Relic monitoring strategy
  • Selecting meaningful performance and availability metrics
  • Establishing baselines and service-level objectives
  • Avoiding excessive monitoring noise
  • Developing effective alerting and escalation practices
  • Maintaining consistent monitoring across development, testing, and production
  • Using observability data to support continuous improvement
  • Translating technical performance data into actionable business insights

Summary and Conclusion

  • Review of New Relic architecture and core capabilities
  • Review of application, infrastructure, database, API, and end-user monitoring
  • Recap of troubleshooting and root-cause analysis techniques
  • Review of alerting, dashboards, reporting, and integrations
  • Final hands-on performance investigation
  • Discussion of real-world implementation scenarios
  • Questions and answers
  • Recommended next steps for applying New Relic in production environments

Requirements

  • A general understanding of application infrastructure concepts
  • Experience with the Linux command line

Audience

  • Developers
  • DevOps engineers
  • Test engineers
  • System administrators
  • Solution Architects
 28 Hours

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